southern right whale interesting facts

On occasion they will also dive into deep waters as well in search of prey. 1) The scientific name for the southern right whale is, “Eubalaena australis”. They hunt their prey by swimming with their mouth open and trapping their prey in their baleen bristles while also filtering water out of their mouth. They immediately distinguish it from the. Right whales or black whales are three species of large baleen whales of the genus Eubalaena: the North Atlantic right whale (E. glacialis), the North Pacific right whale (E. japonica) and the Southern right whale (E. australis).They are classified in the family Balaenidae with the bowhead whale.Right whales have rotund bodies with arching rostrums, V-shaped blowholes and dark gray or black skin. 2) Because the southern right whale is a marine mammal it produces milk, gives birth, is warm-blooded and breathes air. to $4,137 pp (USD), Tanzania: 6) With a lifespan o… Whale "vomit" is used in perfumes. Unlike other dolphins the southern right whale dolphin completely lack a dorsal fin which makes it easier to identify within its region. They are a close relative of the North Pacific Right and the North Atlantic Whales. In sheltered bays, the whales often cavort close inshore. Whether you're a whale watcher or want to catch a glimpse of the Big Five, there is simply so much magnificent wildlife to see (and hear). The southern right whale can be found swimming between the southern hemisphere and near Antarctica. These Marianne mammals will make a conscious effort not to do anything that could cause harm to that person. The body is mostly black and typically features patches of white on the belly and chin. Copyright © 2020 SafariBookings. In Cape Town, Southern Right Whales are the most common and easy to differientiate from the others: they don't have a fin on their back and their backs are black with white dots. The head is extremely large, up to a third of the overall body length, and is very obviously marked with callosities. The southern right whale is known to face a number of threats throughout various parts of the southern hemisphere. SafariBookings is the largest online marketplace for African safari tours. How Large is an Adult Southern Right Whale ? Safaris, Whalers coined the term ‘right whale’ because they considered this slow, approachable species to be the ‘right’ one to hunt. The blue whale is the largest known creature to ever inhabit the planet. During the southern winter, good numbers arrive there  from their sub-Antarctic feeding grounds – to breed in the calm inshore waters. When fully grown the southern right whale dolphin measures in at around 5 1/2 – 10 ft. long and weighs between 130 – 250 lbs with females growing slightly larger than their male counterparts. Here are some great Whale Facts I got from mirandazhao.. White calluses on its head are actually whale lice buried in the skin. Make decisions like a pro by using our 58,749 reviews and 200 destination guides. 8) With a head measuring up to 1/3 the length of its entire body the southern right whale has one of the largest heads of all the whale species. Contact us at SafariBookings and we'll help you plan the trip of a lifetime. Coming back to the right whales, there are three types of right whales: the North Pacific right whale, the Atlantic right whale and the southern right whale – you already know which region each belongs to! Southern right whales are known to swim between the southern hemisphere and near Antarctica. The southern right whale is one of four species, or types, of right whales. The primary diet of southern right whales consists of copepods, krill, mysids and plankton among other tiny crustaceans. Male whales do not typically fight with one another or show jealousy when it comes to mating. 5) At over 1,000 lbs. Southern Right Whales’ testicles are the largest in … 5 Fascinating Facts About Southern Right Whale, Botswana Tim is a travel writer who has covered 10 African countries for Lonely Planet's Africa, East Africa and West Africa guidebooks. The pygmy right whale (Caperea marginata) was considered a close relative of the bowhead and northern right whale but has been reclassified to … The other day, we were sitting on our terrace and for the first time of my life I saw a white whale. While it is difficult to establish a solid lifespan for southern right whales estimates point to an average lifespan between 50 – 100 years. This can be seen when a human is observed swimming next to the whale. Bulls may grow up to reach 17 metres long and weigh nearly 50 tonnes. SafariBookings is the largest online marketplace for African safari tours. The body is streamlined for low water resistance and is most robust near th… We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Whales are mammals, meaning they are warm-blooded and breathe air. Every single ocean on Earth is a whale habitat. Safaris, DR Congo There is an impressive population that comes from the sub-Antarctic feeding grounds and they come to breed in the calm waters at the shores. 5 Interesting facts about Southern Right Whales – The southern right whale is found at cape in South Africa. Whalers coined the term ‘right whale’ because they considered this slow, approachable species to … Their body is rotund and their head very large, being one-third of their total length. These whales are skimmers and can be seen swimming at or near the surface of the water when hunting for food. First, it was alone and we noticed that it was very small. 10) These marine mammals are a protected species and hunting them in certain countries could lead to steep fines and/or jail time. The other two is known as the north Atlantic right whale and the north pacific right whale. The tongue of the blue whale is as big as an elephant. The southern right whale belongs to the group Cetacea which includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. right whale facts December 2, 2020 / 0 Comments / in Uncategorized / by / 0 Comments / in Uncategorized / by The ocean is part whale pee. 6) With a lifespan of up to 100 years the southern right whale is one of the longest living species of cetacea. Some have white patches on their bellies. to $1,930 pp (USD), Kenya: Safaris, Swaziland When the weather cools down and mating season begin they migrate towards the equator to mate and give birth. If you are standing at one of the view points on #Chappies and see a whale spouting, you may need a few interesting facts whales - in particular, about the Southern Right Whale: Southern Right whales migrate annually from Antarctica to the coast around Cape Town. Generally these whales are found hunting in high latitude areas where the cold water supplies large amounts of nutrient rich foods such as krill and plankton. By continuing to browse through this website you agree to our use of cookies. The Southern Right Whale (Eubalaena Australis) is best known from South Africa’s Cape. Private tourMid-rangeLodge & Tented Camp, You Visit: Arusha (Start), Lake Manyara NP, Serengeti NP, Ngorongoro Crater, Zanzibar (End), Unlimited Expeditions - The Soul of Tanzania, $3,936 We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Safaris, Uganda Philip is an acclaimed travel writer and author of many guidebooks, including the Bradt guides to Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya and South Africa. Safaris, Rwanda These whales are mainly found in the Southern Hemisphere. Southern right whales live throughout the Southern hemisphere, they are migratory whales, commuting annually between their warmer breeding areas and colder favourite feeding areas. Currently all three species of right whale are considered endangered. By continuing you agree to our use of cookies. Their scientific name, Eubalaena glacialis, means “good”, or “true whale of ice.” Eubalaena is derived … Mike is an award winning wildlife writer, editor of Travel Zambia magazine and author of the Bradt Guide to Southern African Wildlife. Their body is fairly large and rotund and is widest around the center area but tapers down towards the rear flukes. Right whales feed on zooplankton and other tiny organisms using baleens up to 8 feet long. 1) The scientific name for the southern right whale is, “Eubalaena australis”. Whereas at least 10,000 bowheads and 7,000 southern right whales remain, northern right whales are rare, numbering only in the hundreds. Male humpback whales found in U.S. waters sing complex songs in winter breeding areas in waters near Hawaii, in the Caribbean, and elsewhere that can last up to 20 minutes and be heard miles away. 7) Due to their thick layer of blubber the southern right whale never crosses over the equator and into the northern hemisphere because their body is unable to handle the extreme heat. These whales can weigh up to 80 tons, which is equal to 10 African Elephants! During feeding season these whales can be found swimming in colder waters in and around the Antarctic region. 1. There is an impressive population that comes from the sub-Antarctic feeding grounds and they come to breed in the calm waters at the shores. The Southern right whale, one of the three species classified as right whales, is a baleen whale.These whales are spread throughout the southern part of the Southern Hemisphere.. See the fact file below for more information on the Southern right whale or alternatively, you can download our 23-page Southern Right Whale worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. Now let’s get to the interesting part. 3) Despite their large size these marine mammals are sometimes attacked by killer whales and large sharks. Interesting Facts about Southern Right Whales that visit our Shores every year between June and December of every year. By browsing through this site you agree to our use of cookies. When it comes to mating these whales are polygamous animals and females may have as many as 7 partners. Nursing generally lasts for about 6 months and involves the mother giving its child milk which the child suckles from her nipples. Their breeding areas are often close to shore, off southern South America, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand and various temperate and sub Antarctic islands. 4) A fully grow southern right whale can weigh as much as 8 adult African elephants. 9) Despite being massive marine animals the primary diet of the southern right whale consists of prey that measures less than 1 inch long; however there are a few species of krill that can grow to lengths of up to six inches. Each one ways close to 1,000 pounds. The southern right whale is a baleen whale and belongs to the group known as Cetacea which includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. Distribution: Entire Southern Ocean from Antarctica to Australia, Southern Africa & South America. The bowhead whale has the longest estimated lifespan with am estimated 200 year lifespan. The other two are the north Atlantic right whale and the north pacific right whale. After birth the baby southern right whale is nursed and cared for by its mother. Accumulated ear wax can tell a whale's age. When compared to other whale species their head is rather large and encompasses roughly 1/4 – 1/3 of the whales entire body. At full maturity the southern right whale can grow up to 50 feet long and weigh as much as 60 tons. Female whales will produce a single offspring every 3 – 4 years. When it comes to dentation these marine mammals (as with all baleen whales) lack the presence of teeth, but are equipped with baleen plates that have bristles attached to them which allows these whales to filter their prey from the water as they swim through the ocean. Diet: C opepods, krill, mysids and plankton. More About Us. Safaris, Mozambique All Rights Reserved. Right whales were first classified in the genus Balaena in 1758 by Carl Linnaeus, who at the time considered all right whales (including the bowhead) to be a single species.Through the 1800s and 1900s, in fact, the family Balaenidae has been the subject of great taxonometric debate. As we celebrate Whale Week, take a look at some interesting tidbits and see if you learn something new about these majestic creatures. Researchers believe that this helps them to produce the volume of sperm necessary to increase the chances of conception. The Southern Right Whales are one of the three Right Whale species in the Eubalaena genus. Swimming is conducted using a pair of short wide pectoral fins which help the whale steer as it swims through the water. Tours, South Africa Southern right whales are very big. Thousands were slaughtered during the 19, A V-shaped spout and the lack of any dorsal fin are both key ID features for this species. Private tourLuxuryLodge & Tented Camp, You Visit: Arusha (Start), Tarangire NP, Lake Manyara NP, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti NP, Arusha (End), $1,550 While vocalization has been observed with the Right Whale, it isn’t as loud or frequent as that from many other species of whales. When observed from the side the mouth is slightly arched and bow-shaped in appearance. This whale makes up one of three species within the right whale family. They range in length from 50-60 feet. They also have a series of callosities or calluses on various parts of their head and upper body. These sounds allow them to effectively communicate among each other. Interesting Facts Whales are the world’s largest animals. Southern right whales are a fairly active species that can be found performing numerous activities such as breaching and sailing. Easily compare offers from 3,472 specialized tour operators. It migrates between far-south waters near Antarctica, where it spends the summer months feeding, and northern waters, where it travels to breed and nurse its young. Check out the Top 5 Whale Watching Spots. Some of these threats may include being hit by passing ships or large vessels in highly commercial areas, potential health hazards from chemical pollution which can affect their food supply or harm the whale directly, aquatic constructions such as sewage plants, aquatic mining and ocean based oil refineries that can negatively impact the whales ecosystem and environment and numerous other issues from agricultural changes to global warming. Easily compare offers from 3,472 specialized tour operators. The best time to watch Southern Rights Whales are early August to mid October, when they swim from the middle of … Safaris, Tanzania Conservation status: ‘Endangered’ but recovering at about 7% per year Interesting fact: Southern Right whales engage in a unique behavior, known as tail sailing. Safaris, Zimbabwe ... Fun Facts about the Right Whale! Christopher is a British travel writer and has contributed to various Fodor's guidebooks and a range of travel magazines. They form a distinctive pattern … Disclosure Policy | Privacy Policy | Copyright © 2020 WhaleFacts.org. Tours, Kenya This means that even a small southern right whale is bigger than a coach bus! In terms of color the southern right whale has dark grayish – black skin tone with white patches on its throat and belly. per testicle the right whale is believed to have the largest testicles of any known animal. Below are 15 fun facts about whales, proving that these creatures are a wonder of nature. The rear flukes which help propel the whale forward through the ocean is long and tapered back at both ends to allow the whale to maintain its efficiency while swimming. These whales can be seen traveling in a variety of different locations such as Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Chile, New Zealand, Peru, South Africa and Uruguay. Sexual maturity is usually reached between 9 – 11 years for females which is around the time they begin to mate and reproduce. When the calves are born they weight close to one ton. Tours, Namibia These are Southern Right Whale Factsyou should know. They sometimes breach clear of the water or beat the surface with their tails. Southern right whales have a smooth, broad back, dark grey or black skin and a white belly patch (in variable size). Some southern right whales are mostly white as babies, and a few remain that color as they grow up. They make some interesting noises though include belching, groaning, and popping. They remain until November before migrating southwards with their calves. The Southern right whale (E. australis) is the most abundant of the three species and can be found throughout the southern hemisphere. Whales can hold their breaths for at least 20 minutes. Southern right whales have the largest testicles of any animal, each weighing around 500kg. per testicle the right whale is believed to have the largest testicles of any known animal. Southern right whales have dark grey or black skin. The average gestation period for southern right whales (the period from conception to birth) is about 12 months. This Baleen Whale species can be easily distinguished by the presence of the callosities on their heads. When interacting with humans or other animals these marine mammals appear to be thoughtful and aware of their large size as they limit their active behavior when around humans and other small marine animals so that they do not injure them. They are also about 20 feet in length. Right Whale Behavior. Southern Right Whale Facts 5 Interesting facts about Southern Right Whales– The southern right whale is found at cape in South Africa. Use of cookies about 12 months of Cetacea these sounds allow them to effectively communicate among other... Dark grayish – black skin skimmers and can be seen when a human is observed swimming next to group. ) Because the southern right whale can weigh as much as 8 African... 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